
Almost weekly, I am contacted by a small business owner who needs their company’s corporate records to be “updated.” This “update” request is usually prompted by ownership changes, the sale of the company, or a potential lender doing its due diligence. In all cases, those other parties want to make sure that the company they are buying or investing in has been properly formed, is properly managed, and has designated those with authority to bind the company. And—in at least half of these cases—the reason the company records need updating is because the owners initially formed the entity without legal help. Many people know that the Minnesota Secretary of State provides forms for the initial Articles, but this is not enough. If all you do is file the Articles, you have done nothing more than create a shell of a company. It is unlikely that a lender will be satisfied with this, and anyone buying your company (except perhaps another existing owner) will insist that the company records be completed and corrected. Filing Articles of Incorporation (for a corporation) or Organization (for an LLC) is only the first step. To complete those online, you will need the following: Proposed name of the entity Registered office and agent How many shares are authorized (in the case of a…
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Minnesota’s new Earned Sick and Safety Time Leave Law (ESST) is approaching, and Minnesota business owners need to have policies in place and prepared to go live on January 1, 2024. Employers must provide each employee in Minnesota with at least one hour of paid sick and safe time for every 30 hours worked, up to at least 48 hours of accrued ESST a year. An employee is anyone who works at least 80 hours a year for an employer in Minnesota and is not an independent contractor. An employer’s existing leave policy, such as paid time off (PTO), may already fully or partially meet Minnesota’s earned sick and safe time requirements. Local ordinances such as those in Bloomington, Duluth, Minneapolis, and St. Paul may also affect the requirements to provide ESST leave time and differ from the new State requirements. Please note that an important part of the new law is that employees do not have to live in Minnesota to be eligible for ESST accrual but must work at least 80 hours in Minnesota in a year to be eligible; time worked in Minnesota will apply to ESST accrual. If an employer is based in Minnesota but has employees who work in another state, those out-of-state employees are not covered by…
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Update December 19th, 2024 On December 3, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas issued a nationwide preliminary injunction in Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, enjoining the federal government from enforcing the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) and its reporting deadlines. On December 13, 2024, the Department of Justice (DOJ) filed an Emergency Motion for Stay Pending Appeal in the Fifth Circuit requesting an expedited briefing schedule and a ruling “as soon as possible, but in any event no later than December 27, 2024, to ensure that regulated entities can be made aware of their obligation to comply before January 1, 2025.” Reporting companies should continue monitoring developments in the coming days in case the January 1, 2025 deadline for filing is reinstated. The Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) is a federal law that will go into effect on January 1, 2024. Unless a company is exempt from reporting (see below) all business entities formed in the U.S. will need to complete and file a beneficial ownership disclosure form (“BOI”) with the U.S. Treasury’s Financial Crimes and Enforcement Network (“FinCen”). Will it apply to my company? The CTA applies to all entities formed in the U.S. with several significant exemptions, including but not limited to: 1) entities…
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